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    Need Worker-Student Unity, Red Ideas vs. NYC Transit Bosses

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    03 March 2010 401 hits

    NEW YORK, NY, February 28 — The MTA (Metropolitan Transit Authority) is threatening a wave of racist attacks on the city’s transit riders and workers. The agency claims an $800 million budget deficit and is demanding cuts to student metro-cards, layoffs and a possible fare hike in 2011. The MTA also appealed a legally binding arbitration award for city bus and subway workers, denying them raises.

    In every attack — student metro-cards, the fare increases and the workers’ contract — black, Latino and immigrant workers are the majority affected. New York State Governor David Paterson, its first black governor, even floated the idea of raising taxes in the city where it would affect mostly black and Latino workers to pay for commuter rails ridden mainly by white people from the suburbs.

    The problem is capitalism — not corruption or mis-management (see box at right). The prosperity of the ruling class depends on the misery of the working class and racist super-exploitation. PLP participates in every fight-back to unite the world’s working class for communist revolution. Under communism workers will organize mass transportation for our needs, not Wall Street’s profits. PLP has organized students to oppose cuts to their metro-cards and fights to unite workers and students against the MTA and the racist capitalism system.

    A new leadership took office on New Year’s Day in the Transport Workers Union Local 100. They promised mass militant anti-boss action. After the new leadership’s first week on the job they downed more than 20 buses in one day in one barn during a union safety inspection. The message to the MTA and transit workers is that the fight between management and the union is on. But workers who spoke with a CHALLENGE reporter say that’s how the old union president, Roger Toussaint, started; “then he screwed us like everybody else.” Toussaint, once a self-described radical, proved to be a collaborator with management. He called off the December 2005 transit strike just days before the Christmas Holidays and forced workers to accept a post-strike contract with significant give-backs.

    Just like Toussaint, the new union leadership promotes the idea of “good politicians” who are workers’ friends. But under capitalism, politicians around the world openly opposed workers during strikes — often illegal and violent — that won some workers’ unions safety rules, medical benefits and pensions. And the bosses use their state power to eventually reverse these gains.

    Many transit workers want the union to fight for more safety, wages and benefits. We know that the bosses use unions to cool down struggle and mislead workers. As we struggle inside the union and out, to organize workers to fight the bosses’ cuts, we are bringing communist ideas into the battle. Transit workers must unite with students and other workers, not politicians who keep debt service payments to banks as a law (see box). Lasting victory can only come by building a movement to overthrow capitalism and establish a communist worker-led society with no profit and exploitation. J

     

    The MTA: Wall Street’s ATM

    A Track Equipment Maintainer Kevin Maloney explained in a letter to the civil-service newspaper “The Chief” (10/09), the real cause of the MTA’s budget woes is “debt service,” not out-of-control labor costs.

    Riders, mainly black and Latino and immigrant workers, pay 55% of the MTA’s funds. To fill the budget gap created by 20 years of cuts to government funding, lawmakers and the MTA bosses colluded with major banks to borrow money in the form of bonds. In 2010 alone “substantially in excess” of $920 million dollars will go to “debt service,” paying the interest on those bonds
    (
    mta.info). This is the fastest growing part of the MTA’s deficit (Straphangers Campaign).

    The liberal Drum Major Institute reported (4/9), “Between 2003 and 2008, debt payments and non-labor expenses grew by 45 percent and 40 percent, respectively, whereas labor costs grew by 16 percent. Debt payments are expected to grow another 51 percent by 2012, a
    financially unsustainable trend.” The MTA projects’ average annual debt service payments will amount to $1.9 billion dollars a year through 2030. (
    “MTA Investor Information,” mta.info). That’s nearly one of every four dollars of the MTA budget. And all of these payments are legal requirements under New York State law!

    Capitalist competition, not individual greed, forces the MTA’s bosses to maximize debt-service profits for banks. Increased military and economic rivalry between imperialists — the world’s most powerful capitalist nations — is forcing bosses around the globe to exploit “their” workers harder than competitors. Banks and politicians using a public agency to maximize private revenue is in line with U.S. bosses’ strategy to maintain supremacy against rising powers like China, Russia and the European Union.

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    Boston CHALLENGE Readers Expose Haiti-Katrina Racism

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    03 March 2010 365 hits

    BOSTON, MA, February 3 — Two weeks after the earthquake in Haiti, it was standing room only at a meeting of the student club, Pizza and Politics, on our community college campus. The initial comments students made showed very little political consciousness. In response to the first discussion question, “Who or what is to blame for the social catastrophe, besides mother nature?” students thought it was ridiculous to introduce a political analysis of the role of imperialism and capitalism in the catastrophe. Many, including Haitian-Americans, reflected the same racism in their comments that are implied by TV and radio announcers; “Haitians are crazy,” meaning that in the face of chaos, Haitians will resort to a dog-eat-dog mentality.

    But students responded very positively when CHALLENGE readers brought in an anti-imperialist perspective, explaining how colonialist and imperialist policies devastated the country and left it vulnerable to mother nature. They spoke of the capitalist-controlled aid efforts, compared Haiti to New Orleans after Katrina, exposed the racism and paternalism of the media. They also spoke of the proud and rebellious history of Haiti’s working class.

    By the end of the discussion, some of the same students who initially resisted a political analysis were expressing anger toward all the rich countries of the world and blaming the capitalist system for the devastation in Haiti. A new CHALLENGE reader was heartened at how the discussion clearly progressed “in the direction of communism.”

    Many students expressed the desire to organize an aid effort that would bring the aid directly to the people. The club is also planning a forum that will bring political understanding to the campus. PL’ers and our friends have a very important role to play at this working-class, largely immigrant college. The crisis in Haiti gives us an opportunity to expose the racism and utter failure of capitalism and to build international class solidarity — workers helping workers — an antidote to the cynical individualism that students resort to when they don’t see an alternative to capitalist greed and inequality

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    Racist U.S. Haiti Invasion: Energy Wars, ‘Aid’ Sham

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    03 March 2010 365 hits

    Obama invaded Haiti to secure U.S. capitalists’ access to energy supplies, not to aid the working class there, as token relief efforts show. (See CHALLENGE, 3/3.) Haiti may itself possess significant oil and gas reserves. Bloomberg News (2/26) reports, “The January 12 earthquake was on a fault line that passes near potential gas reserves, said Stephen Pierce, a geologist who worked in the region for 30 years for companies including the former Mobil Corp. The quake may have cracked rock formations along the fault, allowing gas or oil to temporarily seep toward the surface….

    “The Greater Antilles, which includes Cuba, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico and their offshore waters, probably hold at least 142 million barrels of oil and 159 billion cubic feet of gas, according to a 2000 report by the U.S. Geological Survey. Undiscovered amounts may be as high as 941 million barrels of oil and 1.2 trillion cubic feet of gas....”

    It’s hardly a coincidence that a month after Cubapetroleo announced discovery of one of the world’s largest oilfields in the deep waters off Cuba, Russian President Medvedev flew to Cuba to sign an agreement to develop Cuban oil. And a week before that, China’s president Hu Jintao met Cuba’s president Raul Castro to sign an agreement to modernize Cuban ports and undoubtedly discussed the country’s oil discovery.

    Obama’s Main Target:
    Venezuela’s Oil Treasure

    But while the jury may be out on Haiti’s possible hydrocarbon bonanza, U.S. rulers have identified nearby enemy Venezuela as potentially another Saudi Arabia. Britain’s government-controlled BBC noted (1/23), amid the U.S. build-up in Haiti, “Scientists working for the U.S. Geological Survey say Venezuela’s Orinoco belt region holds twice as much petroleum as previously thought....[T]he area could yield more than 500 billion barrels of crude oil.... Saudi Arabia has proven reserves of 260 billion barrels.”

    By establishing U.S. army, air and naval bases in Haiti moments after the quake, Obama sent a clear message about U.S. military supremacy to his oil-soaked, fake leftist Venezuelan foe Hugo Chavez. To hammer home the point, Obama diverted the first of the Navy’s brand-new fleet of Littoral Combat Ships — specifically designed for U.S. imperialism’s latest naval need for coastal invasion of oil-rich nations — from California to the Caribbean shores of Colombia and Venezuela.

    “The USS Freedom (LCS 1), has entered service in the Caribbean, joining the U.S. Navy drug interdiction patrol..... [T]he Freedom headed south on February 15th and [on] the 22nd intercepted its first drug-smuggling boat off the Colombian coast.” (Strategy Page, 2/28) Drugs are secondary to U.S. bosses. They use them to help control their domestic working class. On the other hand, U.S. imperialists use oil to control dependent nations and wage war on rival states. 

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    Solidarity, Not Charity: Profs, Students Back Haiti’s Workers

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    03 March 2010 358 hits

    NEW YORK CITY, February 19 — More than 180 CUNY professors, staff members and students packed the union hall tonight for an “Evening of Solidarity with the People of Haiti.” The event kicked off with a delicious dinner of Haitian food, and continued with traditional Haitian folk music performed by a classical guitarist. Members of the union’s International Committee distributed a sheet of brief commentaries on Haiti from radical historians and novelists like Jacques Stephen Alexis.

    The evening had two goals: to raise thousands of dollars for relief work in Haiti (which it did) and to provide a critical explanation of why the January 12th earthquake resulted in so many deaths, injuries and homelessness. Two CUNY professors, both from Haiti, explained how the earthquake was not a natural but rather a social disaster, or as one speaker termed it, a “poverty disaster.” It was largely the poor who perished when their poorly- constructed homes, schools and workplaces collapsed. The small but wealthy Haitian elite, residing in their mansions on the hills above Port-au-Prince, went relatively unscathed.

    One of the professors noted how the U.S. media has emphasized Haitian poverty but neglected to mention the country’s inequality — how 5% of the population controls 46% of the wealth. The media also neglect to mention how the backbreaking labor of Haitian slaves once enriched French plantation owners and bankers, and how in recent years U.S. companies like Sears, G.E. and Wal-Mart profited handsomely from Haitian sweatshop labor. The speaker explained how U.S. trade policy had impoverished Haitian farmers, who then swelled the shantytowns of Port-au-Prince, which were devastated by the earthquake.

    The second speaker, a long-time Haitian activist, was in Haiti when the earthquake struck. He met a friend whose mother died in the quake, but his friend put off mourning until he finished organizing shelter and food for the survivors. It is this spirit of collectivity and courage on the part of ordinary Haitians that draws this professor back to the island.

    Both professors warned that the U.S. and capitalist institutions like the International
    Monetary Fund and the World Bank will use the disaster to restructure the Haitian economy to benefit U.S. corporations. The 20,000 heavily-armed U.S. troops in Haiti are there to mainly ensure that Haiti remains a neo-colony of the U.S., a haven for U.S. sweatshops, and will allow the U.S. to build military bases in this strategically-located Caribbean nation.

    A union leader quoted William Blake’s line that “Pity would be no more, if we did not make somebody poor” to emphasize how important it is for people to understand the social causes of disasters like Katrina in New Orleans and now Haiti. She emphasized that our goal is not charity but solidarity with our brothers and sisters in Haiti. Later, another professor made clear that it was racist capitalism, not the earthquake, that had caused the deaths of 250,000 Haitians and left a million homeless. He argued that true solidarity would be to build an international movement aimed at overthrowing the monstrous system that has impoverished most Haitians and billions of other workers around the world. He cited the union’s past support for striking teachers in Mexico and Colombia as positive examples of international labor solidarity and urged the union to demand “U.S. Marines Out of Haiti!” today.

    This evening of solidarity ended with people suggesting having forums on many campuses, so that thousands of students and faculty can learn the truth about Haiti. 

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    Turkey’s Workers Battle Cops over Job Cuts

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    03 March 2010 337 hits

    ANKARA, TURKEY, February 26 -— The strike of TEKEL tobacco workers is now more than 10 weeks old. The strike erupted after the government decided to close all the company warehouses, eliminating 12,000 jobs, as part of privatizing the government-run tobacco company. The strikers and their families descended on the capital and set up a tent-city to protest the job cuts.

    Acording to Turkish labor law, workers who are laid off due to privatization are supposed to be placed in jobs elsewhere, with full benefits. But the only “job” the TEKEL workers have found is actually fighting for one.

    The strikers and their supporters have clashed with the police, the bosses’ hired thugs. On December 16, the cops attacked a rally in front of the headquarters of the ruling AKP party. The following day in a nearby park, police erected barricades and attacked protesters with water hoses, tear gas and clubs. After that the workers moved their encampment to the headquarters of Türk-Is, the Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions, who have failed to answer the bosses’
    attacks with militant strikes or demonstrations.

    Capitalist labor laws aren’t worth the paper they are written on, especially in the face of a worldwide financial crisis that is spreading poverty and war to everything it touches. The more workers fight back against these attacks, we create a better atmosphere to learn that a system that can’t provide jobs should be smashed. Poverty, war and racist terror are all the bosses have to offer. The only way to stop them is by building a mass international PLP and fighting for communism. That is the most important victory that we can win in the class struggle. 

    1. Greece: Angry Workers, Youth Strike vs. Bosses’ Crisis Cuts
    2. France: Immigrants’ Strike Mirrors Need to ‘Smash All Borders’
    3. Link French Colonialism to Attack on Immigrants’ Rights
    4. In Memoriam: A Beloved Hospital Worker

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