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Remembering Larry Cutler: When competition gave way to communism
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- 04 February 2022 380 hits
Long-time Progressive Labor Party (PLP) member Larry Cutler died on January 6, 2022 at the age of 89. He was a welfare worker who joined PLP inspired by his experiences in the 1967 New York City welfare workers strike. He helped build multiracial unity between welfare workers and welfare recipients at the Bushwick welfare office.
He understood that only communism could bring workers together worldwide to build an egalitarian world without racism or sexism. To that end he invited many workers to PLP activities and distributed CHALLENGE to many more.
A terrific baseball player
Larry was a terrific baseball player. He excelled at Taft High School in the Bronx and later at City College. After graduating from college, Larry played professionally for the Chicago White Sox and Pittsburgh Pirate minor league teams. In sports he was extremely competitive. An all-star in the minors, he was enshrined in the City College of New York sports hall of fame. He continued playing ball until he was in his early 40s. He was the second baseman for our office softball team. He was an all-star in the welfare workers’ league. When Larry retired years later, a player from another office spoke at the retirement party saying in part he had never seen anyone turn a double play like Larry.
A terrific communist organizer
Larry brought his same fire and energy to his activities in PLP. When the Party asked all of us to sell more copies of CHALLENGE, Larry was among those who sold the most. When we were asked to produce “shop” papers, he had one ready almost every week. He did this by having a daily plan of where and when he would sell the paper and how to get the shop paper done.
Larry brought scores of workers to Party events—May Day Marches, Workers Action Movement and International Committee Against Racism meetings and other gatherings. He believed in building a mass party and that meant inviting many workers to participate in a variety of Party activities. After he retired, Larry placed our Party newspaper, CHALLENGE, on newsstands, in bodegas, laundromats etc, all around NYC. He carried out these plans to the best of his ability.
He is survived by his wife Darlene, sons Davey and Tony, his grandchildren and ex-wife Gloria. He is remembered by countless coworkers, friends, and comrades.
Larry had both the strengths and weaknesses we all have. He had the desire to do what was needed to build the Progressive Labor Party. We say that it’s what you do that counts; on that score, Larry did a lot.
Sunday, January 30, 2022
1 PM—2:30 PM ET
If you would like to send a written remembrance about Wally,
email it to storiesaboutwally@gmail.com
zoom link: www.bit.ly/3Ka2GGM
Meeting ID :862 5833 8623
Passcode:789789
Click here to read about his memoir!
On January 9, racist killer capitalism struck again—this time in the Bronx, when it murdered 17 working-class immigrants from Gambia, including eight children. After a faulty space heater ignited, the fire ripped through the Twin Parks North West building. Thick, black smoke enveloped the staircases and killed whole families as they tried to escape. Their deaths were the direct result of racism and the capitalists’ callous obsession with profits. In the 1970s, to save money, developers built this 19-story tower—and countless other buildings for low-income workers—without fire escapes or sprinkler systems. Though New York City later tightened its rules to require these basic safety measures, a loophole left “older” buildings exempt—even though buildings constructed in wealthier areas in the same period included these safety features (NPR, Up First, 1/10).
This racist inequality reflects the stranglehold that landlords and real estate interests hold over the local bosses. The Bronx fire was more than a tragedy. It was an inevitable repercussion of this racist, profit-driven system, where murderous landlord negligence is the norm. Liar Eric Adams, New York’s new liberal Black mayor, disgustingly blamed the victims for not closing the apartment door behind them as they fled for their lives. He neglected to mention that these doors should have been self-closing and were a violation of the city’s building codes. Like so many other buildings that house the working class, Twin Parks North West has a long history of management neglect, unaddressed code violations, and resident complaints over a lack of heat and ventilation.
Capitalism’s law of maximum profit makes it impossible to protect the international working class from burning buildings, crumbling housing, skyrocketing rents, or homelessness. In response to this tragedy, workers have responded with working-class solidarity. A GoFundMe account has raised over a million dollars. Workers have collected supplies for those left homeless and given emotional support to victims’ families. These efforts should give us confidence in the future—in a better world to come. A state run by and for the working class can guarantee safe and decent shelter for all workers, just as communists once did in the Soviet Union and China. Only communism—a society without money, exploitation, racism, and sexism—can put out the raging fire of this disastrous system.
Global housing and infrastructure crisis
Three days before the tragic inferno in the Bronx, an “accidental” fire wiped out three adult sisters and their nine children in a Philadelphia row house where four smoke detectors failed. Under capitalism, “accidents” are code for racism and the disproportionate killing of Black workers.
The legacy of early zoning laws across the country that promoted segregation exists today in housing instability that forces Black people into neglected rental units rife with maintenance issues that place them at higher risk for everything from fire deaths to lead poisoning. Black workers are more likely than people of other races to die in accidents like fires. Though Black people make up about 13 percent of the U.S. population, they represent 25 percent of individuals killed in residential fires across the country, according to the New York State Department of Health (CNBC, 1/13).
The everyday atrocity of workers forced to live in death traps extends far beyond U.S. borders:
“About 1.6 billion people live in substandard housing and 100 million are homeless, according to United Nations’ statistics” (Forbes, 5/21/21).
Last October, a fire tore through a 13-story building in Kaohsiung, Taiwan’s main port, killing at least 46 people and injuring dozens more. According to the city’s fire chief, “the majority of residents were elderly; the stairwells were full of debris; and the building materials did not meet fire safety standards” (cnn.com, 10/14/21).
In 2018, the Grenfell Towers in London ignited, killing 72 mostly immigrant workers because profit-driven owners used cheaper, highly combustible materials to refurbish the building.
Meanwhile, international corporations and private equity firms are amassing obscene wealth by the minute as they create the conditions for worldwide home prices and rents to soar. “In 2015, corporations purchased $1 trillion in real estate in the world’s top 100 global cities…” (Bloomberg, April 2018). As these real estate profiteers build a glut of luxury housing, much of which sits empty, rents for basic apartments skyrocket. Millions of workers are jammed into unsafe living conditions. In this nightmare system, substandard housing—much of it lacking electricity, running water, or basic sanitation—is the norm worldwide. War and poverty displace millions more, forcing our brothers and sisters into dilapidated shantytowns.
The real fire starter is capitalism, a system spiraling into fascist decay as the bosses put their short-term profits above workers’ lives. The rulers use their capitalist state to blame the victims and to win the working class to accept mass slaughter. There’s no way to reform this rotten system—we need to burn it down!
Decay of capitalism and growing fascism
In recent weeks, the liberal finance capital wing of the U.S. ruling class has tried to divert our attention to last year’s January 6 siege of the U.S. Capitol, an insurrection organized by Donald Trump and his gutter racist supporters. But it is the liberal racist bosses and their stooges—from Joe Biden on down—who pose the greatest danger to the working class.
Eric Adams’ predecessor, the fake leftist Mayor Bill de Blasio, created a sham affordable housing plan (Reuters, 1/29/21), paving the way for developers like Rick Gropper and his Camber Property Group to leverage generous tax breaks and purchase thousands of Section 8 buildings, including Twin Parks North West (Yahoo News, 1/13; The Guardian, 1/14). Not long before the fatal fire, Adams invited Gropper to join his transition team for housing issues (NYT, 1/9).
When government officials and the media openly justify mass death in service of capitalist profit, it is a sign that fascism is around the corner. As capitalist interests gain tighter control of the state, Black liberal fascists like Adams will continue to toe the line. Ultimately, as they move toward inter-imperialist war to defend their profits and the failing U.S. empire, the rulers are planning the deaths of millions of more workers. That genocide will be anything but an accident.
Communism is the only solution
During the Covid-19 pandemic, we have seen workers intensify the fight for decent housing. They have bravely resisted eviction, exposed predatory landlords, and taken over vacant buildings. Through these struggles, workers are learning the important lesson that the capitalist rulers can never meet the needs of our class. Under capitalism, affordable housing for all is an impossibility—even though it’s the working class that builds all the housing. When the bosses and their profits call the shots, whether it’s for housing or food production or public health, workers lose out every time. Only by fighting for communism can we smash the profit motive and build a world to meet worker’s needs. Under communism, workers will collectively own all resources and our own productive capacity.
We can look to past revolutionary societies for a glimpse of what is possible. After the Chinese Communist Revolution, under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, tenants in the countryside forced landlords to stand trial. The oppressors’ land was confiscated and redistributed to workers in need. Unfortunately, these gains were reversed with the emergence of capitalism in China. Our brightest hope is to rebuild a revolutionary communist movement led by Progressive Labor Party. Join us!
The following is adapted from Wally Linder’s memoir, A Life of Labor and Love:
In the early 1970s, Progressive Labor Party saw the Chinese Communists as the main revolutionary hope for the future. The Party shipped them nearly a thousand issues of every issue of CHALLENGE. The official Chinese news agency would begin every article on events in the U.S. with, “U.S. Challenge says….”
To have more direct contact, it was proposed that I travel to Geneva to talk with China’s ambassador.
This was years before Richard Nixon established relations with the Chinese—or before PLP oncluded that China was going the way of the Soviet Union and becoming what is now the world’s second biggest capitalist economy. My trip had to be secret, even from my own family. How to tell my wife Esther that I would be gone for a week doing Party work? I told her I had to meet with our comrades in San Francisco.I flew to Paris and took a cab to the train station to travel to Geneva. After renting a hotel room near the Chinese ambassador’s residence, I walked there to meet their officials. I was greeted by the ambassador and sat down to a delicious seven-course meal of Chinese dishes, ones I had never encountered in Brooklyn.
Afterwards, the ambassador asked me about my experiences as a communist in the U.S. I told him about my 11 years on the railroad and answered questions about the Party’s ongoing activities. I told him we wanted to have closer relations with the Chinese Party; the ambassador said he would report our discussions to Peking and get back to me soon. He then suggested I rent a car and become a “tourist” for a week before returning to get the answer from Peking.
This was my first trip anywhere beyond the U.S. and Canada. I decided to drive over the Alps to Italy. I arrived in Milan and took in the sights, especially the outdoor debates in the central square, and ate some delicious Italian food. I then returned to Geneva to receive the reply from Peking, which I would take back to New York.
By the time I got back to Brooklyn, two weeks had elapsed—a week longer than I’d told Esther I’d be gone. By the eighth day of my trip, she’d been getting concerned about what was happening “in San Francisco,” so she asked our chairperson Milt how to get in touch with me. Somehow he convinced her he couldn’t phone me because I had gone down to Mexico to exchange experiences with the famous communist painter, David Siqueiros, who had strong ties with Mexico’s railroad workers.
When I finally arrived back in Brooklyn, I apologized to Esther and stuck with the Mexico story. Later that spring, however, she was gathering clothes for the cleaners when lo and behold, she plucked my passport from an inside jacket pocket—and found entries for Paris and Geneva. She confronted me and said, “What’s all this?” Now that it was all over, I felt obliged to explain the whole business. At first she was suspicious, but then she relented. Her last words on the subject were: “Why couldn’t you take me with you?”
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In Memoriam: Walter Linder served international working class for a lifetime
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- 22 January 2022 499 hits
Wally, as he was known by all, was the last surviving founder of the revolutionary communist Progressive Labor Party (PLP). He died January 3, 2022, at the age of 91, his family and comrades at his side, after a lifetime of principled struggle on behalf of the international working class.
Although Wally missed being a “May Day baby” by a few hours, the international workers’ holiday would be a big part of his life. Wally attended his first May Day demonstration with his mother in 1942, at the height of the war against fascism. Later he would help to organize decades of May Day marches for PLP, a day that represented our Party’s commitment to raise the red flag high and advance the historical communist movement.
Wally dedicated his life to the interests of the working class. For many years he was a member of the Communist Party (CP) USA. In 1951, as a student at the City College of New York, he helped lead a walkout over racist admissions policies that excluded Black, Latin, and Jewish students.
Later he helped to lead the CP’s industrial union work in the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, including an epic strike that shut down the entire New York-New Jersey waterfront. Wally also began his long and prolific writing career on the sports pages of the Daily Worker, where he covered the New York Yankees and honed a lifelong devotion to baseball.
In 1962, recognizing that the Soviet Union and the CPUSA had abandoned communism in favor of state capitalism, Wally joined a group of comrades to establish something new: the Progressive Labor Movement, which led the first demonstration against the U.S. war in Vietnam. In 1965, Wally helped to organize the revolutionary communist Progressive Labor Party.
For many decades, Wally led PLP’s trade union section, where he recruited, developed, and inspired generations of organizers. He was proud of his leadership role in a number of PLP-affiliated organizations, including the International Committee Against Racism (INCAR), which fought the resurgence of the KKK and Nazis in the 1970s; the Workers Action Movement (WAM), which led a new era of militant class struggle in the 1970s and 1980s; and the Solidarity Organizing Committee (SOC), which spearheaded militant and politically advanced labor actions.
in the U.S. and internationally in the 1990s.Throughout, Wally served as an editor and contributor to CHALLENGE, and to Progressive Labor Party magazine and later The Communist magazine. His work on behalf of the Party led him to worldwide travels and correspondence in the monumental effort to build a mass international communist party. Wally’s enormous legacy consists of the hundreds of communist organizers he trained and influenced, many of whom would go on to devote their lives to the class struggle. Wally also had an indirect impact on thousands more who were inspired by the people he trained, and by the hundreds of thousands whose lives were changed by these collective efforts.
Wally was preceded in death by his first wife, and comrade Esther Chanzis. He is survived by his son Andrew Linder, his daughter Anita Caref (Doyle O’Connor), and his grandchildren Kevin Caref (Crystal Clark); Peter Caref; Elisa Caref (Pascal Abidor); and step-grandson Gavan O’Connor. Wally was also preceded in death by his second wife Toni Ades and is survived by his stepdaughter Andrea Ades Vasquez (Gerald Markowitz) and their daughter Isa Vasquez. Wally was additionally preceded in death by his long-time companion Vera Dumont.
Wally Linder will be remembered as a loyal and dedicated comrade for as long as there is a revolutionary workers’ struggle to change the world.