The year-long civil war in Ethiopia is a fight over power and money between two vicious groups of local capitalist rulers. It also reflects the sharpening inter-imperialist rivalry between China and the United States for control over the strategically vital Horn of Africa. Most of all, it reminds us that there are no good bosses, no side that represents the interests of the international working class. Workers in Ethiopia have no future under the criminal, Nobel Prize-winning prime minister or the fake-left, identity-based “liberation” forces that stole everything they could while in power.
Only communist revolution, led by a mass Progressive Labor Party, can stop the bosses’ endless blood-soaked clashes for maximum profit. Only communism, a society run by and for the working class, can put an end to sexism, racism, and exploitation.
Workers ravaged by bosses’ conflict
The latest conflict in Ethiopia began in November 2020, when Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed ordered an offensive against the Tigray People’s Liberation Front. The TPLF, a group long backed by the U.S. and widely rumored to be tied to the Central Intelligence Agency, had ruled the country with secret prisons and brazen corruption from 1991 to 2018. That’s when Abiy “was appointed by the ruling class to quell tensions and bring change, without upending the old political order” (CNN.com, 11/5). The move backfired when the TPLF—whose leaders were ousted from power and arrested for graft—rejected the new government and reportedly assaulted a federal army base outside Tigray’s regional capital.
The war has dragged on ever since—with workers, as always, bearing the brunt of it. According to a joint investigation by the United Nations and Ethiopia’s human rights commission, “both sides have engaged in violations of international human rights, humanitarian and refugee law…war crimes and crimes against humanity” (Guardian, 11/3). Numerous first-hand accounts have told of civilian massacres, torture, and gang rapes. While most of the terror appears to have been perpetrated by Ethiopian government forces and their Eritrean allies, a “youth group called Samri killed ‘more than 200 civilians’—ethnic Amhara—in Mai Kadra, western Tigray, with the help of local police, militias and others affiliated with the rebel TPLF” (Guardian, 11/3).
Despite loud protests by the UN and calls for a ceasefire by the Joe Biden administration, it’s clear that workers have no “human rights” under capitalism, where they are treated either as commodities for profit or as cannon fodder in the bosses’ cutthroat competitions. To date, despite a media blackout, it’s estimated that tens of thousands have been killed in the fighting in Ethiopia—on top of the 1.4 million that were killed in the earlier, 17-year civil war that originally brought the TPLF to power. More than two million workers have been displaced, and a “man-made famine”—created by government blockades against emergency food deliveries—have left hundreds of thousands on the brink of starvation (Aljazeera, /11/4).
China rising
The carnage in Ethiopia has been fueled by arms exports from an array of capitalist bosses striving to gain a foothold in the Horn of Africa, from China and Russia to Germany, Israel, and the United Arab Emirates (ipsnews.net, 11/25). Before a belated arms embargo declared by Biden on November 1, the U.S. had heavily invested in the “modernization” of the country’s military, dating back to the 1950s.
Besides the fact that it’s the second most populous country in Africa, why does Ethiopia get so much attention from the imperialist bosses? To begin with, it’s a matter of geography. Ethiopia is the dominant nation in the Horn of Africa, which controls the oil route from the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea—from the Middle East to Europe. After being dominated by Britain and the U.S. and then invaded by Italy under Mussolini’s fascists in the runup to Word War II, Ethiopia became a semi-colony of the Soviet Union, pushing a state capitalist ideology that contributed nothing for the benefit of workers. After the Soviet Union collapsed in the early 1990s, the U.S. rushed to fill the void. In recent years, however, there’s a new contender for regional influence, the rising capitalist power of China.
For China, Ethiopia is “the gateway to Africa” and the continental lynchpin for China’s Belt and Road Initiative. China has flooded the country with inexpensive mobile phones, solar energy (in a country where only 30 percent of the population has access to electricity), and ambitious infrastructure projects. “By giving loans that are unable to be paid back in full, China holds Ethiopia firmly within its grasp, creating a never-ending cycle of debt…Chinese lenders require collateral: in this case land and resources. This places the country more into Chinese control, and supplies cheap land for China to build overseas manufacturing” (medium.com, 3/26/20).
The once-sleepy international airport in Addis Ababa is now the third busiest in East Africa, a major cargo hub for Chinese exports (medium.com, 3/26/20). China has also leveraged its growing power in the region by establishing its first overseas People’s Liberation Army naval base in neighboring Djibouti.
Fight for communism!
Never in Ethiopia’s history has there been a government that defends the interests of the working class. Workers have been oppressed by a succession of dictatorial, racist, and nationalist regimes and immersed in endless war. They have no role under capitalism except to suffer and die. The experience of Ethiopia shows the urgent necessity to end capitalism for all time with a mass international revolution that arises from the minds and hands of workers in the factories and fields. The revolutionary ideas of PLP will guide us to replace the dictatorship of the bosses with a dictatorship of the proletariat. Workers' internationalism will smash sexism, racism, imperialism, nationalism, and the exploitation of the working masses. Fight for communism! Build PLP in every corner of the planet!
CHICAGO, November 20—Members and friends of Progressive Labor Party (PLP) joined hundreds of multiracial protestors downtown today to blast the racist “not guilty” verdict of the murderer Kyle Rittenhouse. The unsurprising results of the trial in Kenosha, Wisconsin are another clear reminder that a capitalist judicial system is designed to protect its racist and violent foundation. Only communism is capable of guaranteeing workers’ safety and rights. Once our class smashes racism, private property, and profit with revolution we will run a society that no longer fosters the likes of Rittenhouse and the institutions that have protected him.
For anyone familiar with the thoroughly racist and sexist nature of the legal system under capitalism, the result should come as no surprise. The capitalist bosses would love for antiracists to feel dejected and cynical. The presence of thousands of angry workers and youth marching across the country, however, proves that the fighting spirit of the working class is alive and well!
As communists in PLP we know we have to immerse ourselves in the mass movement in order to help guide spontaneous rage against the profit system’s abuses into a militant and disciplined Party fighting for mass international revolution. Attempting to reform capitalism is like trying to control a runaway train. PL’ers are on deck today and every day, with new and old friends, to win our class to the lifelong fight for communism!
Racist capitalism let Rittenhouse off the hook
The PLP arrived at the rally, armed with a bullhorn and hundreds of CHALLENGEs and leaflets, ready to call for revolution. We split up into small groups to cover different spots around the plaza, where we could hand out literature and chat with workers.
Many workers seemed especially eager to take copies of CHALLENGE and our flyer, with some asking how they could get more involved with the Party on the spot. In contrast to the dead-end strategies offered by the opportunist politicians and reform groups at the rally, our calls for workers’ power through communism clearly struck a chord.
In contrast to the bogus liberal claim that it was “white-skin privilege”that got Rittenhouse (and many others like him) off the hook, he in fact got off because of his service in upholding the racist capitalist status quo that views property as more valuable than workers’, especially Black workers’ lives. It was this racist, sexist system that filled Rittenhouse’s head with a rotten ideology and armed him with an assault rifle to travel across state lines to shoot and kill two antiracist white workers fighting for justice for Jacob Blake. While Black and Latin workers are super-exploited by racism, all workers suffer at the hands of capitalism and it is with mutliracial, international fightback that we will truly win.
It is practically certain that if any Black or Latin worker tried what Rittenhouse got away with they would never have made it out of Kenosha alive, much less faced a trial. But to push the “white privilege” line is to distort the truth of the source and beneficiary of racism and all other divisive anti-worker attacks: capitalism.
Racist ideas and violence attack Black, Latin, Asian and immigrant workers first and hardest, but they are used to lower the living standards of the entire working class, including white workers. When white workers unite with other workers in militant antiracist struggle, the bosses and their thugs don’t hesitate to unleash state terror on them too. Our multiracial working-class unity is truly our most powerful weapon against capitalism, and thus the bosses’ biggest fear.
PL’ers crank up the militancy
By the time the rally turned into a march, our collective was ready to turn up the militancy a notch. Using our bullhorn, we took turns in leading the crowds in chants like, “The kkkops, the kkkourts, the Ku Klux Klan! All are a part of the bosses’ plan!” and “What does Rittenhouse mean? We’ve got to fight back!” Other PL’ers and friends gave speeches in between chants, including a Black worker who blasted the bosses’ criminal injustice system to wide applause.
A little boldness can often go a long way. Many marchers who were at first hesitant to take a flyer or CHALLENGE were more inclined the second time around after seeing the Party’s communist politics in action. To this end, we ran out of the 500 flyers we printed up as well as close to 400 copies of CHALLENGE.
Most inspiringly, we were able to get contact information for nearly 10 young antiracists, including one who was familiar with the Party from CHALLENGE sales in a south side neighborhood! What we do really counts!
Join PLP to turn the guns around
As uplifting as the march turned out for us, we have to keep a sober assessment about the dangers surrounding the international working class. From fascists like Rittenhouse and the kkkops shooting us down in the streets, to the imperialist bosses whipping up nationalism to try to get us to fight and die in their wars of profit, we must prepare to confront capitalist state violence with revolutionary violence. Pacifism and trusting in the bosses’ courts are two deadly miscalculations for our class.
The international communist PLP represents the force that will one day turn the guns around and smash the bosses and their murderous, racist profit system for good. Join us in the struggle to ensure that the day of our collective liberation comes sooner.
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‘I’m so tired’ of Baraka’s lies—smash racist housing
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- 03 December 2021 602 hits
NEWARK, NJ, November 21—As the housing crisis intensifies worldwide, Progressive Labor Party (PLP) members met with neighbors of North Newark’s Stephen Crane Village, a 354-unit public housing complex. We organized to heighten the struggle for better living conditions under capitalism and build a revolutionary communist movement led by PLP. Each year, Black liberal misleader, Mayor Ras Baraka hosts a “State of the City” symposium to quell the rage of Black and Latin workers in this area. As a way to strengthen the morale of new comrades and all workers in Newark, PLP decided to host our own communist speak-out at the Crane.
We’ve been teaming-up with a comrade who lives in the area to sell CHALLENGE and connect with workers. It's been a slow build but we continue to meet people who are interested in communist ideas and fighting back. Two comrades, a healthcare worker and an educator, grabbed the bullhorn and spoke about fighting back for better housing and fighting for communist revolution.
As workers listened from their homes, PL’ers walked over to offer them CHALLENGE. A group of children playing on the basketball court stopped to listen and joined in when we chanted “Asian, Latin, Black and white, workers of the world unite!”
Workers knock the rotten foundation of capitalist housing
When PLP passed the mic, a neighbor voiced her anger about the property manager's mistreatment and failure to address the issues of the workers that live there. “I'm so tired and I know many of you all are annoyed having to go down to the leasing office to repeat complaints about the same situation they have documented on their computers and no one comes out to fix the problems. They tell us the same story every time: there’s not enough workers to fix the problems in the complex. Why do I have mold in the apartment? Why is the plumbing terrible? And why can't I stop coughing?” Capitalism's failures have increased the privatization of housing in areas like Newark, allowing slum lords to neglect and manipulate workers. A few months ago, the building managers sold the public housing facility to private developers and have left the residents with deathly conditions to deal with alone.
Big Fascist“Build Back Better capitalism” will fail workers
In line with President Joe Biden’s day-late-dollar-short Build Back Better bill, Newark’s Mayor Ras Baraka made public promises to create and preserve 6,600 affordable housing units in Newark by 2026. Workers can’t afford to wait that long for better housing. And even still, the city would need 16,000 units to meet the needs of all workers in this area (NJ.com, 6/21). While bosses in the White House argue over how many bones to toss down to workers, the health of our class suffers at the hands of managers and landlords who are lining their pockets in the midst of a pandemic. An infrastructure bill will never be enough to resolve the mounting crisis of housing, education, health and police violence that work in tandem to ruin workers’ lives and communities.
Fight for better housing, fight for communism!
PLP affirms that only an internationalist communist future, where workers take state power, will vanquish the grueling cycle of capitalism. To put communism in action, PLP stands side by side with workers FIGHTING BACK and building a movement for communist revolution to win a world for workers in the long run!
One neighbor suggested we survey each family in the complex about the conditions of their unit and report it back to the city, especially after the disastrous Hurricane Ida. We agreed and added the idea of including the senior building next door. We will also distribute CHALLENGE. One woman worker reported her roof was leaking during the storm and showed us the ceiling cracks and mold in the apartment. She has been complaining about this decay for weeks, while the landlords still left a rent notice in her mailbox. Under communism and PLP’s leadership, a profit system will not exist and housing structures will be designed to keep workers' needs and participation in decision-making primary. To get there, we need as many of our working class brothers and sisters as possible sharpening the struggle between the ruling class and the workers. Stand up and demand that enough is enough!! It’s time for the united international working class to fight back!! Join PLP in the fight!
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Rittenhouse Still Guilty: PLP stands with antiracists in the face of liberal fascist verdicts
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- 03 December 2021 456 hits
Brooklyn, NY—Kyle Rittenhouse was acquitted of murder charges on a Friday and in the days leading up to that verdict I discussed the importance of this case with co-workers and my students. State-sanctioned political assassination of antiracist leaders by right-wing vigilante elements was on trial, and is as old as U.S. racism and capitalism. The decision to acquit came as a surprise to some, not to others, but groundwork for some sort of a response was laid.
In the coming days two more court cases that put racist killers on trial were decided. It is widely acknowledged that the decision ruling against the killers of Ahmaud Aubrey only happened because damning video evidence surfaced. The court ruling against the organizers of the 2017 Charlottesville fascist ‘Unite the Right’ rally where another protester, Heather Heyer, was killed is manifestation of a Big Fascist effort to drive its Small Fascist (see Glossary, see page 6) rivals out of political relevance. Big Fascism is a push for the widest possible extension of social control in preparation for wider conflict with imperialist rivals China and Russia.
Liberal fascists turn their guns on antiracist fighters
Big Fascist Joe Biden’s response that our jury system works and that protest must not destroy property shows us that it is a dangerous illusion to see in liberalism any protection for dedicated antiracists. With his response to the Rittenhouse verdict, Biden has told us ‘if you want to fight racism and you get shot and killed you’re on your own.’ This was the same message liberal New York City mayor Bill de Blasio voiced as he blamed protesters in the most cynical and craven terms possible when his mad dog cops rammed their trucks into crowds of protesters in the wake of the killing of George Floyd.
Working class students leadwhere liberal politicians won’t
Monday, on the job, a multiracial group of young people went to visit our school’s Black Students Union to send the message that we embrace the spirit of multi-racial unity and solidarity against racism that Joseph Rosenbaum and Anthony Huber showed and paid for with their lives. Spirited struggle between the strategy of multiracial unity and of ‘Black spaces’ in the fight against racism ensued among faculty and between students.
A social gathering over Thanksgiving weekend expanded from a small dinner with neighbors to a larger event drawing together former students, current co-workers and family and was transformed into a part of our Progressive Labor Party response to the Rittenhouse verdict. Our message and commitment to each other is simple—if you want to fight racism you are not, in fact, on your own. The workers movement for an armed communist revolution is with you all the way. This offensive strategy is our best defense. Today’s racist killers and their liberal protectors will cower before the might of a new and antiracist state power.
Kyle Rittenhouse is indeed a young man, little more than a boy who was led far astray by open racism and has now been protected by liberal fascism. He may well live to see communist state power.
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A report from Haiti: Building fightback amid super exploitation
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- 03 December 2021 394 hits
For readers of CHALLENGE it is not uncommon to read reports of super exploitation and crisis in Haiti. Workers in Haiti have been faced with the daily violence of capitalism, mishandled natural disasters that keep them fighting for their lives, and mostly recently have been front page news as the latest target of racist border attacks. These reports, time and again, show a working class in Haiti and internationally amidst a continuous life-and-death struggle. Progressive Labor Party (PLP) is on the ground in Haiti and taking leadership from Black workers as we build class consciousness and a revolutionary spirit!
The government in Haiti is unable and unwilling to do anything to stop this current reign of terror. First,it is facing its own crisis: after the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse, political parties are in dissaray, vying for power and control. Second, and perhaps most important, this is how they’ve designed the system - one in which workers are suppressed by a limited job market and skyrocketing price of living. Gasoline prices are off the charts, the pumps go dry from time to time, and truck drivers stage intermittent strikes in protest, effectively shutting everything down.
The primary goal of the capitalist system is to extract as much value as possible from the workers and the natural resources. Today, one of Haiti’s primary resources is its workers. They are forced to flee untenable conditions and become low-wage workers in surrounding countries in the Caribbean, or further afield in Latin America, the U.S., Canada, and Europe. They become part of the migrant journey, perhaps the greatest migration of workers from the global south to the global north, fleeing war between capitalist rivals. They are fleeing unsustainable economies from the ravages of climate change and political instability, as various capitalist leaders exploit the migrants for their own political benefit.
Our Party in Haiti is immersing itself in the daily struggles of workers and students to try to make ends meet in an increasingly fragile situation. As revolutionary communists we understand more and more that liberation from the ravages of capitalist exploitation demands an international working class army, in which Black worker leadership is key! Through our daily interactions, study groups and struggles, our comrades discuss with fellow workers why these conditions exist, why there is such widespread inequality not only in Haiti, but in the region and the world as a whole, and the role of racism and sexism in keeping our class divided and disarmed.
We know that this disgusting system can be smashed! That workers and students, under the leadership of PLP can change the world. Not for the few, but for the many. Our comrades always talk about building the masses’ confidence in the Party, and the Party’s confidence in the working class. This is not idle thought, but the basis of struggle and advancement in our strength as a class.
Our comrades’ commitment to struggle and building the Party is exemplary. Not that we do everything correctly all the time, but we are willing to analyze our situation as a “noyau” (core) of revolutionary organizing, evaluate the successes and mistakes, and always try to move forward. Workers’ lives in Haiti are as difficult as their neighbors but we are determined to fight and win. As comrades always say, “Join us!”
